Vaccine Safety

Vaccine safety surveillance is essential to the success of immunization programs.

PHO leads the provincial surveillance of adverse events following immunization (AEFIs). An AEFI is an unwanted or unexpected health effect that happens after someone receives a vaccine, which may or may not be caused by the vaccine.

In Ontario, health professionals are required to report AEFIs to their local public health unit. Public health units investigate AEFIs and provide support to immunizers, individuals, and their families.

If you experience an adverse event after immunization, please contact your health care provider.

For information specific to COVID-19, please visit the COVID-19 Vaccine webpage.

Vaccine Safety Net logo


Public Health Ontario is a member of Vaccine Safety Net – a global network of websites, evaluated by the World Health Organization, that provides reliable information on vaccine safety.

How to Report an AEFI

  1. Complete an AEFI Reporting Form
  2. Send it to your local public health unit

See our AEFI Reporting Fact Sheet for more information.

Having trouble opening PDF forms? Download and save the form directly onto your device.

Immunization Data Tool

Use this resource to explore and download Ontario’s immunization surveillance data. This resource includes Ontario’s immunization coverage estimates for routine childhood and school-based immunizations from 2013/14 to 2023/24 school year, as well as vaccine safety surveillance data collected from reports of Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) from 2012 to 2023. It does not include data on COVID-19 vaccines.

Immunization Data Tool

 

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To obtain or inquire about an immunization record, or for general immunization information, please contact your local public health unit.

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Contact the Department

Immunization and Vaccine Preventable Diseases

ivpd@oahpp.ca

Updated 1 March 2024